"Ekesawo echiche nke digitalization n'ọtụtụ ebe n'oge nke ụlọ ọrụ 4.0.Karịsịa, European Union wepụtara 'New Industrial Strategy for Europe' na Machị 2020, nke na-akọwapụta ọhụụ ọdịnihu nke atụmatụ mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ maka Europe: ụlọ ọrụ asọmpi zuru ụwa ọnụ na nke na-eduga ụwa, ụlọ ọrụ na-emeghe ụzọ maka nnọpụiche ihu igwe. , na ụlọ ọrụ na-akpụzi ọdịnihu dijitalụ nke Europe.Mgbanwe dijitalụ bụkwa akụkụ bụ isi nke EU's Green New Deal."Na February 18th, na 9:30 Central oge na Italy (16:30 Beijing oge), Liu Xiandong, Director nke China Baowu European R & D Center, nwere mkparịta ụka AI robot na akpaaka akụkụ n'ichepụta ngwa kwadoro site China Baowu European R&D Center na Baosteel Metal Italy Baomac kwadoro.A na-ewebata isi ihe ịma aka na ọnọdụ mmepe nke mgbanwe dijitalụ nke ụlọ ọrụ nchara na European Union n'ụzọ zuru ezu, a na-enyochakwa atụmanya ngwa nke robot nkenke.
Lelee ụdị ọrụ atọ site na ịma aka "akụkụ anọ".
Liu Xiandong kwuru na mgbanwe dijitalụ nke EU na-eche ihe ịma aka ihu ugbu a site na akụkụ anọ: njikọta kwụ ọtọ, ntinye kwụ ọtọ, ntinye okirikiri ndụ na njikọta kwụ ọtọ.N'ime ha, njikọta kwụ ọtọ, ya bụ, site na sensọ gaa na sistemụ ERP (atụmatụ akụrụngwa ụlọ ọrụ), njikọta sistemu ọkwa akpaaka kpochapụ;Njikọ kwụ ọtọ, ya bụ, ntinye usoro na usoro mmepụta dum;Ndụ okirikiri mwekota, ya bụ, mwekota nke dum osisi ndụ okirikiri si isi engineering ka decommissioning;Njikọ kwụ ọtọ dabere na mkpebi n'etiti ụdọ mmepụta ígwè, na-eburu n'uche echiche teknụzụ, akụ na ụba na gburugburu ebe obibi.
Dị ka ya si kwuo, iji nagide ihe ịma aka nke akụkụ anọ dị n'elu, a na-ekewa ọrụ mgbanwe dijitalụ ugbu a nke ụlọ ọrụ ígwè na European Union na atọ.
Ụdị nke mbụ bụ ọrụ nyocha dijitalụ na teknụzụ na-enyere aka mmepe mmepe, gụnyere ịntanetị nke ihe, nnukwu data na igwe ojii, mmepụta nke a haziri ahazi, simulation ahịrị mmepụta, netwọọkụ ọkọnọ nwere ọgụgụ isi, njikọta kwụ ọtọ na kwụ ọtọ, wdg.
Ụdị nke abụọ bụ ọrụ nke Coal na Steel Research Fund kwadoro, nke ụlọ ọrụ nyocha ígwè nke German Iron and Steel Association, Sant'Anna, ThyssenKrupp (nke a na-akpọ Thyssen), ArcelorMittal (nke a na-akpọ Ammi), Tata Steel, Gerdow, Voestalpine, wdg, bụ ndị isi sonyere na ọrụ ndị dị otú ahụ.
Akụkụ nke atọ bụ mmemme ego EU ndị ọzọ maka mgbanwe dijitalụ na nyocha teknụzụ carbon dị ala na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ nchara, dị ka Mmemme Framework nke asaa na mmemme European Horizon.
Usoro nke "ichepụta ọgụgụ isi" nke ígwè na EU site na isi ụlọ ọrụ
Liu Xiandong kwuru na ụlọ ọrụ nchara EU emeela ọtụtụ nyocha na mmepe mmepe na ngalaba nke dijitalụ.Ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke ụlọ ọrụ nchara Europe, gụnyere Amie, Thyssen na Tata Steel, na-ekere òkè na mgbanwe dijitalụ.
Isi ihe ndị Ammi na-eme bụ nguzobe nke ụlọ ọrụ kacha mma dijitalụ, ngwa nke drones nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, mmejuputa ọgụgụ isi, ọrụ ejima dijitalụ, wdg. Dị ka Liu Xiandong si kwuo, Ammi na-eguzobe ugbu a na-akwado ụlọ ọrụ dijitalụ nke kachasị mma na ntọala mmepụta ya. gburugburu ụwa iji mee ka teknụzụ ọhụrụ dị iche iche tinye n'ọrụ na usoro mmepụta ngwa ngwa.N'otu oge ahụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ejirila drones rụọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na njikwa ike iji meziwanye nchekwa nke ọrụ akụrụngwa, belata ihe egwu nchekwa ndị ọrụ, ma melite ojiji ike na mmepụta mmepụta.Ụlọ ọrụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu robotized ọdụ ịgbado ọkụ osisi na United States, Canada na Mexico bụghị nanị mụbara mmepụta na ngwaahịa àgwà, ma na-enyere downstream ahịa nweta "ọnụ ọgụgụ-elu" chọrọ.
Ihe Thyssen na-elekwasị anya ugbu a na ọrụ mgbanwe dijitalụ gụnyere "mkparịta ụka" n'etiti ngwaahịa na usoro mmepụta, ụlọ ọrụ 3D, na "Oghere data ụlọ ọrụ" iji hụ na nchekwa data."Na Thyssenilsenburg, camshaft ígwè ngwaahịa nwere ike 'okwu' na mmepụta usoro," Liu kwuru.Enwere ike ime ụdị "mkparịta ụka" a dabere na ntanetị na ịntanetị.Ngwaahịa nchara camshaft ọ bụla nwere ID nke ya.N'ime usoro mmepụta ihe, ozi niile metụtara usoro mmepụta bụ "ntinye" site na ntanetị ịntanetị iji nye ngwaahịa ọ bụla "ebe nchekwa pụrụ iche", iji guzobe ụlọ ọrụ nwere ọgụgụ isi nke nwere ike ijikwa ma mụta n'onwe ya.Thyssen kwenyere na netwọkụ nke sistemu anụ ahụ, nke na-ejikọta ihe na netwọkụ data, bụ ọdịnihu nke mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ.
"Ebumnobi ogologo oge nke Tata Steel bụ iji melite ogo ọrụ na nghọta site na ịmepụta ngwọta dijitalụ iji mezuo ihe achọrọ nke oge 4.0 Industry, ebe ọ na-aga n'ihu ma na-eji teknụzụ dijitalụ na nnukwu nyocha data iji melite usoro, ngwaahịa na ọrụ."Liu Xiandong webatara na Tata Steel si dijitalụ mgbanwe atụmatụ bụ tumadi kewara ụzọ atọ, ya bụ smart technology, smart njikọ na smart ọrụ.N'ime ha, smart ọrụ oru emejuputa atumatu site ụlọ ọrụ tumadi gụnyere "dynamically izute onye ọrụ mkpa" na "ijikọ ahịa na mgbe-sales ahịa", nke ikpeazụ tumadi na-enye ozugbo oru nkwado maka ahịa ọrụ site mebere eziokwu na wuru ọgụgụ isi.
N'okpuru ala, o kwuru, Tata Steel emejuputala mmemme nke "mmepe mmepụta ihe dijitalụ maka ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala".Otu n'ime ihe kacha mkpa nke oru ngo bụ ka digitize agbụ uru ụgbọ ala.